
Our Verdict
Our Analysis and Test Results
The GE GCST10A1WSS is a solidly versatile microwave that does a beautiful job of cooking pasta dishes.
Heating Performance
The heating capabilities of any microwave form the foundation of its usefulness, and I put the GE GCST10A1WSS through comprehensive tests to evaluate how well it handles this core function.
Pizza Heating
The pizza reheating test revealed both strengths and weaknesses. After 45 seconds of heating two slices of cold cheese pizza, I recorded temperatures ranging from 100°F to 165°F across the surface - indicating fairly uneven heating. During the taste test, I noticed that the cheese softened but never achieved that satisfying molten stretch we all crave.
On the positive side, the pizza cooled quickly enough to eat immediately, though the crust became disappointingly hard and the overall texture turned greasy. These results reflect the microwave's tendency toward uneven heating, which aligns with the cool center spot we observed in the heat mapping test.
Heat Map Test
Using our standardized heat mapping test with marshmallow creme spread evenly across parchment paper, I discovered that this model creates a distinctive heating pattern with a few concentric rings. The infrared imaging revealed that the hottest zone forms around the outer edge of the turntable, with a noticeable cool spot persisting in the very center.
Heating Speed Test
In our speed heating test, where I heated 125 mL of refrigerated water for 45 seconds, the GE managed to raise the temperature by 84 degrees Fahrenheit, from 44°F to 128°F. This performance earned it a respectable score that places it solidly in the middle of the pack among the 12 microwaves we tested. While it didn't match the lightning-fast heating of our top performers, it certainly outpaced many budget models.
Frozen Foods
I tested the GE GCST10A1WSS with two frozen food staples: lasagna and Hot Pockets. For the lasagna test, I used a two-pound frozen lasagna, following the manufacturer's instructions for 1100-watt microwaves: 10 minutes at full power, then 9 minutes at half power.
The results were encouraging from a food safety perspective. The lasagna reached proper serving temperatures across all zones, with the center hitting 172°F. The cheese was perfectly melty, and the sauce warm and savory, though the bottom of the dish was a little watery, indicating that it may need to be cooked a bit longer.
The Hot Pocket test revealed a bit more about the microwave's heating inconsistencies. The ends were noticeably overcooked, with the sauce appearing dried out and the crust turning tough and chewy. Meanwhile, the center remained disappointingly cool, with cheese that stayed somewhat solid rather than achieving that molten, stretchy consistency that makes Hot Pockets appealing. I recorded a significant 32-degree difference between the hottest (194°F) and coolest (160°F) sections after the recommended cooking time.
This uneven heating pattern aligns with what I observed in the heat map testing — the cool center spot creates real challenges when cooking items that need consistent temperature throughout. While the GE GCST10A1WSS gets food to safe eating temperatures, the quality and enjoyment factor suffer compared to more evenly heating units.
Defrosting
The defrosting capability of the GE GCST10A1WSS proved to be one of its strongest features during my testing. I used a fully frozen one-pound block of ground beef for this evaluation, selecting the weight-based defrost setting that accommodates up to 5.9 pounds.
The microwave performed exceptionally well, with the defrost cycle including helpful audio prompts to turn the meat partway through the 7-minute and 8-second cycle. By the end of the process, nearly all of the ground turkey was properly defrosted, and I could easily poke my finger through most of the block. Only a tiny section remained frozen, and the surrounding meat could be easily scraped away.
What impressed me most was that none of the meat showed signs of cooking during the defrost cycle — a common problem with less sophisticated defrosting systems. The microwave's sensor technology and automatic power adjustments kept the meat at the perfect defrosting temperature without crossing into cooking territory. This performance puts the GE GCST10A1WSS at the top tier for defrosting capabilities among the microwaves I've tested.
Presets
The GE GCST10A1WSS comes equipped with nine preset functions, offering solid convenience for common cooking tasks. The unit includes dedicated one-touch buttons for numbers 1 through 6, which provide quick-start functionality in one-minute increments. There's also a handy 30-second add button for extending cooking times on the fly.
The food-specific presets cover the essentials: potato, popcorn, pizza, and reheat functions. Beyond basic microwave functions, this unit also includes convection, air fry, combi, and broil modes, making it more versatile than many competitors. Additional control buttons include set clock, timer, cook time, and power level adjustments.
For my popcorn preset test, I used a 3.2-ounce Pop Secret butter bag, selecting the 3.5-ounce setting since it was the closest match. The microwave ran for 2 minutes and 15 seconds — about 10 seconds longer than I would have preferred if cooking manually. While most of the popcorn came out well-popped and tasty, a few pieces had a slight burnt taste, and the overall batch was somewhat drier than ideal. However, only 12.7% of the kernels remained unpopped, which is quite good compared to other units I tested.
All told, the preset system adds a ton of user-friendliness to this unit, and we love the breadth of options available. Though, the popcorn setting could benefit from slightly more conservative timing to avoid overcooking.
Should You Buy the GE GCST10A1WSS?
For those seeking a spacious and powerful microwave that excels at handling frozen foods with precision, this should undoubtedly be on your short list of options, especially if you're looking for a versatile convection microwave for less than $300. It exhibited near-perfect performance in our defrosting assessments and consistently delivered uniform heating across a variety of foods. Nonetheless, individuals with more compact kitchen spaces might want to explore alternative options.
What Other Microwaves Should You Consider?
If compact size is your primary concern and you just need something for reheating leftovers or your morning coffee, consider the Farberware 700W 0.7 Cu Ft. It delivers more consistent heating in an even smaller package. For those interested in a convection microwave with air frying, broiling, and baking but want something that excels more at making tasty frozen snacks and leftovers, the Panasonic HomeChef 4-in-1 is a great, but much pricier, alternative.