Reviews You Can Rely On

Milwaukee M12 Fuel 1/2" Drill Driver 2503 Review

This model has the power of a top-tier drill in the compact package of a 12-volt model
gearlab tested logo
Milwaukee M12 Fuel 1/2" Drill Driver 2503 Review
Credit: Jenna Ammerman
Price:  $170 List
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Manufacturer:   Milwaukee
By David Wise and Austin Palmer  ⋅  Feb 14, 2022
61
OVERALL
SCORE
  • Drilling - 35% 7.1
  • Driving - 35% 6.4
  • Battery Life - 20% 3.8
  • Convenience - 10% 5.9

Our Verdict

If you love the compact form factor of a 12-volt drill but don't want to make any sacrifices when it comes to power, then you should strongly consider the M12 Fuel by Milwaukee. It held its own against much larger and higher voltage drills in our drilling and driving tests, all while being exceptionally convenient and easy to use. It's definitely our top drill recommendationfor anyone who wants a burly 12-volt drill, but we did wish that it was a little less pricey and had a better battery life with its smaller battery. It does include a larger battery, but it significantly increases the size of the drill, somewhat defeating the purpose of getting a compact 12-volt model for your DIY projects.
REASONS TO BUY
Great drilling performance
Compact
REASONS TO AVOID
Lackluster battery life
Expensive
Editor's Note: We updated this Milwaukee review on February 14th, 2022, with new information to help in your buying decision.

Our Analysis and Test Results

Performance Comparison


milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - the m12 fuel handles drywall with ease.
The M12 Fuel handles drywall with ease.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

Drilling


Drilling is easily the first thing that comes to mind for most people when these products are mentioned, each drill's drilling performance accounts for 35% of its total score in our testing process. We based each tool's score on how it handled a twist drill, paddle bit, and hole saw in different materials. The M12 FUEL did quite well.

Starting with the 1" spade bit, the M12 FUEL did about average compared to the rest of the drills in the group. It never faltered or stalled, but you could tell it was under some strain. However, this didn't seem to affect it that much, doing better than the other 12-volt models.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - 1" spade bit testing with the m12 fuel.
1" spade bit testing with the M12 Fuel.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

It did even better with the normal twist drills, drilling holes through a steel plate quickly and easily — enough that you wouldn't even know this drill runs at a lower operating voltage than many of the others. It only took a couple of seconds to make it through the 16 gauge plate with a ¼" drill and about six seconds with the ½" drill. It didn't struggle with the smaller drill and only had the briefest of struggles before punching through with the larger drill.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - you can count on the m12 fuel to get you through a thin sheet of...
You can count on the M12 FUEL to get you through a thin sheet of steel.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

The Milwaukee M12 FUEL finished our drilling metric with another excellent showing in our giant hole saw test. It again drilled to the full depth without too much protesting — an impressive performance for a 12-volt drill considering it was using a 5" hole saw in a solid wooden door.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - the m12 fuel can handle tough jobs like a 5" hole saw through a...
The M12 FUEL can handle tough jobs like a 5" hole saw through a solid core door.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

It never stalled or caught; it just took about three times as long as the best drills. Still, it took less than a minute to complete the task.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - the m12 fuel is our go to 12-volt for small driving projects.
The M12 FUEL is our go to 12-volt for small driving projects.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

Driving


Following our hole drilling tests, we moved on to evaluating how proficient the M12 FUEL is at driving in fasteners, which also accounts for 35% of its total score. We used an assortment of fasteners for this test, particularly looking at how each drill dealt with common wood screws and much harder-to-drive hardware, like lag screws. The M12 didn't do as well as it did in our drilling tests but still delivered a decent performance.

The M12 FUEL has more than enough power to handle standard wood screws, driving them in quickly and having zero issues with setting the head flush. We basically treated this drill the same as the top-tier drills in this test, setting it apart from the other 12-volt drills that occasionally needed a break to keep from overheating.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - this model was eventually able to drive the lag screw all the way in.
This model was eventually able to drive the lag screw all the way in.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

Unfortunately, it couldn't quite carry this almost flawless performance into our next assessment: driving a 5" long, ½" lag bolt to its full depth to connect a 2x4 to a 4x4. You could tell that this drill couldn't match the driving force of the top products. It stalled out a handful of times, but the Milwaukee M12 did eventually drive the screw to the full depth.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - the m12 fuel battery can be a little annoying to remove.
The M12 Fuel battery can be a little annoying to remove.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

Battery Life


Our next group of assessments focused on how long the included battery can run each tool for and the time it took to recharge a dead battery. Altogether, these account for 20% of the M12's total score, which delivered a slightly disappointing performance.

For our tests, we used the smaller 2 Ah pack (the package we bought had a 4 amp hour battery each), as this was a closer comparison to the other models and keeps the form factor of the M12 small — one of the main reasons to get a 12-volt drill.

To test out the runtime of each drill, we alternated between driving in 16 wood screws to their full depth and drilling 3 1" diameter holes through a 2x12 using a spade bit until the battery was totally depleted. The M12 didn't do amazingly well with the smaller battery, only making it through 4 full cycles and part of the 5th before dying. However, the larger battery would probably be on par with the best drills in this test, which finished over ten cycles before dying.

The M12 did redeem itself in our recharge test, fully charging the 2 Ah battery in about 40 minutes — one of the faster times of the group.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - we liked drills that had good lighting and a belt clip.
We liked drills that had good lighting and a belt clip.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

Convenience


Our remaining metric is responsible for the remaining 10% of the total score for each drill. To award points, we looked at all the little features that make these tools easier and more efficient to use, like if they have a belt clip, integrated LED work lights, and a battery indicator, so you know how much juice you have left. Additionally, we also compared the maximum bit size the M12's chuck can hold against the rest, as well as its operating speeds, weight, and ease of swapping batteries.

This drill has a belt clip that holds the drill in a balanced position and can be put on either side of the drill. The M12 has two different speed modes and weighs in at less than three pounds with the 2 Ah battery installed. It has an excellent work light that stays illuminated for about 10 seconds, and the drill chuck doesn't create an annoying shadow over whatever you are working on.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - the m12 fuel has a solid light.
The M12 FUEL has a solid light.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

Speaking of the chuck, the M12 FUEL can hold up to a ½" bit.

milwaukee m12 fuel 1/2" drill driver 2503 - impressively, the m12 fuel, a 12-volt drill, can hold a 1/2" shank...
Impressively, the M12 FUEL, a 12-volt drill, can hold a 1/2" shank in the chuck.
Credit: Jenna Ammerman

The drill body itself also has a battery status indicator, but we found it a bit difficult to swap batteries. The locking tabs can be stubborn, and it takes a decent amount of force to install or remove the batteries.

Should You Buy the Milwaukee M12 FUEL?


If you want a heavy-duty cordless drill that can handle all but the toughest projects with ease and still fits easily in a kitchen drawer, then the M12 is a great choice. This 12-volt drill thoroughly impressed us and is by far the best we have seen to date with its operating voltage. It held its own with the higher voltage drills, all while retaining the compact form factor of a 12-volt tool. While the Milwaukee M12 FUEL packs quite a punch for a 12-volt drill, it pairs this with a somewhat premium price, so it is far from being the best value option you can get.

What Other Drill Should You Consider?


While it is a capable option at the size and voltage, it isn't a standout in the group for the brand or otherwise. With a price this high, you have to have a niche project that makes it ideal, or it isn't the best choice. The Milwaukee M18 Fuel 1/2" Drill Driver is significantly less expensive and offers better performance in every testing metric. The battery life is longer and quicker to charge with better drilling and driving. So, unless you need a small drill for tight spots, we think the M18 Fuel is the wiser purchase for various jobs.

David Wise and Austin Palmer